PDC 2008: Microsoft Unveils the Windows Azure Cloud OS

This will be in WinInfo tomorrow, but in the interest of expediency…

PDC 2008: Microsoft Unveils the Windows Azure Cloud OS

During the opening keynote address for its Professional Developers Conference (PDC) 2008 in Los Angeles on Monday morning, Microsoft revealed that its cloud computing platform, which will be called Windows Azure. According to the software giant, Windows Azure will help developers build-next generation applications that span the Internet cloud and datacenter, the PC, the Web, and the smart phone.

"Today marks a turning point for Microsoft and the development community," Microsoft chief software architect Ray Ozzie said. "The Azure Services Platform, built from the ground up to be consistent with Microsoft’s commitment to openness and interoperability, promises to transform the way businesses operate and how consumers access their information and experience the Web. Most important, it gives our customers the power of choice to deploy applications in cloud-based Internet services or through on-premises servers, or to combine them in any way that makes the most sense for the needs of their business."

For the forward-leaning nature of cloud computing, Windows Azure sounds an awful lot like any traditional Microsoft platform. In fact, it seems that developers can simply approach Azure like a modern version of Windows Server: It exposes technologies like the .NET Framework ASP .NET, and applications are created in Visual Studio. This is all by design, of course.

Windows Azure is part of a wider Azure Services Platform, which also includes a number of other familiar-sounding components, including SQL Services, .NET Services, Live Services, SharePoint Services, and Dynamics CRM Services. Presumably, companies will be able to mix and match between traditional, on-premises servers and cloud-hosted services going forward.

Discuss this Article 38

wdowell
on Oct 27, 2008
What a carcrash of a demo, and all the speakers (except ray) were pretty awful. When Im being told to trust Microsoft with my enterprise data I really dont expect to be greeted by red shoes and disastrous jokes. Still, Azure initself looks v important and potentially huge
cesjr
on Oct 27, 2008
Will the internet/cloud portion run on anything other than Windows and IE?
Waethorn
on Oct 27, 2008
"Will the internet/cloud portion run on anything other than Windows and IE?" Silverlight is part of it, and it's multi-platform. Then there's also this: "built from the ground up to be consistent with Microsoft’s commitment to openness and interoperability"
Waethorn
on Oct 27, 2008
"When Im being told to trust Microsoft with my enterprise data I really dont expect to be greeted by red shoes and disastrous jokes." It wasn't necessarily for general IT folks. It was for application developers - and they NEVER have a good sense of humour! (watch the comments light up with responses proving my point)
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
For those of us who've had to deal with global level apps, this was (as Ed Bott put it about one section) the holy grail.
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
cesjr From the Press Release: Developers also can choose from a broad range of commercial or open source development tools and technologies, and access the Azure Services Platform using a variety of common Internet standards including HTTP, representational state transfer (REST), WS-* and Atom Publishing Protocol (AtomPub).
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
While the signup and SDK download aren't live yet, there is a lot of information already up at http://www.azure.com
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
And the MSDN documentation is up at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd163896.aspx
johnpapola
on Oct 27, 2008
This sounds pretty cool. If Microsoft can avoid the temptation to make features windows/IE-only this could really be awesome for everyone. I'd love to see Microsoft competing aggressively my business as a mac user with these tools.
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
john, I don't think there's been a major Windows/IE-only project out of Microsoft in a long time.
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
Another FYI: David Chappell put together a nice White Paper for Microsoft on Azure that you can download at http://download.microsoft.com/download/e/4/3/e43bb484-3b52-4fa8-a9f9-ec6...
chuckb84
on Oct 27, 2008
Mike, "I don't think there's been a major Windows/IE-only project out of Microsoft in a long time." Sharepoint. While not Windows/IE "only", not everything works with OSX. I don't find the limitatons crippling, but annoying. Still, it's better than Microsoft has done in the past. http://www.mactech.com/articles/mactech/Vol.22/22.06/SharePoint/index.html
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
chuck, Even then you're talking about only 4 of 17 feature areas not working and that's on a version that came out five years ago. Now, whether Apple will update their dev tools to support Azure is a different issue but there's nothing in the protocols to block people from doing just that (or doing apps for Azure with Linux or Unix or any other modern, Internet aware platform)
bettieblu
on Oct 27, 2008
Sharepoint 2007 and OWA 2007 flat our require IE to have full functionality. At one point the Exchange team stated that they would support the full feature OWA on other browsers like FF, but of course that never happened. There are plenty of MS sites like the Vista Hardware compatibility list that require IE or they wont even display anything. I think they are changing with silver light, (not that we really need it flash works just fine), IE8 and mesh are a step in the right direction.
Delmont
on Oct 27, 2008
From an internal/intranet standpoint, why would I want to support FF for OWA? Good grief! Well ok, why can't I use some other music library application for my iPod? Why MUST I be forced to use iTunes with my iPod. Bettieblu: GIVE IT A REST! You don't want to use Microsoft products: DON'T. It's that easy.
shark47
on Oct 27, 2008
"I think they are changing with silver light, (not that we really need it flash works just fine)" I guess, competition is good as long as it's not MS that is trying to compete.
Waethorn
on Oct 27, 2008
"Sharepoint. While not Windows/IE "only", not everything works with OSX." But Apple doesn't market to the enterprise crowd. If Apple doesn't support it, then it must not be the intended audience.... You could always set up a document-sharing and team collaboration intranet system on Apache running on an OSX Server, *like SharePoint*.... oh, never mind.
Waethorn
on Oct 27, 2008
BTW: Show me an IT Pro that actually deploys FF in a company in place of IE, and we'll talk. Where are the centralized deployment and automatic update options for FF or Safari (Apple Software Update doesn't count because any IT person in their right mind wouldn't even think about deploying it....actually, they'd never deploy Safari either, but whatever)?
bettieblu
on Oct 27, 2008
NBC dumped Silverlight after the Olympics and went back to flash. I dont care what they use, as long as we have the option to not use Sliverlight or Flash. Flash blocker is a popular add-in for FF. https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/433 Delmont you are clueless. Sure IE is just fine for internal use of OWA since I can control the browser users use. However 98% of OWA usage is external genius and since I cant control what a user has and MS basically promised it, or the Exchange team did at one point its a PERFECT example of being forced to use IE to get all of the features. Believe it or not FF is very popular on Windows, since IE is now in the %70 market share range. Also if you did a little research you would know their are alternatives to iTunes when using a iPod on Windows, OS X and Linux. The only reason you would have to use iTunes would be for firmware updates and that is only if you had to install them.
bettieblu
on Oct 27, 2008
https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/433 Deploy it and control it with a GPO
Waethorn
on Oct 27, 2008
"I dont care what they use, as long as we have the option to not use Sliverlight or Flash." In many organizations, both are considered off-limits. Ask SBS MVP Of The Year, Sue Bradley what she thinks of Flash, Silverlight in Automatic Updates, or Apple Software Update (or Apple software in general), and she'll tell you they're all evil in the workplace. http://www.sbsdiva.com "However 98% of OWA usage is external genius " That's just not true. On SBS platforms, the best practice is to have users log in using RWW. SSL is just more secure than default VPN configurations, and is much cheaper to implement for the SMB. Using RWW to access all network resources externally is the best practice established by Microsoft. They designed it, after all. Besides that, most of the extra functionality in IE has to do with drag-and-drop and right-click functionality. It's the same in Firefox 2.x on Exchange 2003 SP2 aside from those features, but all of the button functionality is there so the argument is moot. Exchange 2007 even improves it. Windows SharePoint Services is designed for intranets though, aside from Microsoft Office SharePoint Server, which is designed for portal sites, and offers better standards-compliance. Much of the argument about WSS has to do with Office compatibility, and unfortunately competing browsers just don't offer the same kind of document editing plugin architecture which WSS/MOSS rely on for document collaboration.
freakyfelt
on Oct 27, 2008
Another example on the consumer side (since we're talking iPods) is Zune. Then let's move on to Mesh, which doesn't support Linux or Mac (yet). Both Mesh and MobileMe have the same issue. Then Microsoft's WMA drm versus Apple's Fairplay DRM. Finally top it off with iPhone versus Windows Mobile. Applications for both are "meh" at best. Get. Over. It. Fanboys on both sides.
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
freakyfelt Seeing how Live Mesh has always had a Mac client in the announced versions and is still in pre-beta, that's a pretty silly example. As for Linux, I'm sure somebody will clone the client at some point. Seeing how Live Mesh uses public spec protocols, it shouldn't be that difficult to come up with a 0.9 version that'll never quite come out of beta. :-)
bettieblu
on Oct 27, 2008
RWW is a great feature they need something like it for beyond SBS users. That said at least with SBS2003 once I showed users how to add the /exchange they hit it 90% of the time because they were using RWW to only get to their email. Of course Outlook RPC over HTTP/Outlook Anywhere works just as well for SBS2003 all with the same cert. Anyone exposing OWA to the internet without a proper SSL cert is a total fool.
Waethorn
on Oct 27, 2008
"Deploy it and control it with a GPO" Where is the management and customization options for Firefox that are necessary for enterprise deployment? In IE, IT admins can lock down almost every setting or feature. They can also standardize settings across the board for deployment. I have yet to see where Firefox supports that.
Waethorn
on Oct 27, 2008
"RWW is a great feature they need something like it for beyond SBS users." They do - on EBS. Enterprise customers favour the modularity of the full products and implement stuff like Cisco VPN routers and such. Real SMB IT marketers won't even touch that stuff though because it's overly expensive for that market. "Outlook RPC over HTTP/Outlook Anywhere works just as well for SBS2003 all with the same cert" It's not a best practice though. Most of that has to do with extra deployment that can occur with trusted certificates, and it also requires extra steps to install the certificate and set it up in Exchange. OWA certificate setup is done automatically in SBS. In SBS 2008, many services, such as Remote Desktop and access to Companyweb via RWW, require a deployed certificate. Client systems can't log on without them. Only email is accessible, and even then, it's not recommended to enable it without SSL (it is by default though - at least in RC1 it is, which is odd). Getting a trusted certificate can cost a bundle though, and I'm surprised by the pricing structure of SBS 2008. It's a VERY expensive product over all compared to what SBS 2003 used to be. OneCare for Server is more than double the cost of the most popular SMB security product supported on SBS - TrendMicro's CSM for SMB (or "WorryFree" as they call it now). I'm looking at the pricing of SBS and for even an entry-level server, with OneCare for Server with a site license for a year, Forefront for Exchange for a year, a trusted certificate, and a halfway-decent backup solution (a couple of enterprise-class USB hard drives), a company needs to budget nearly ~$4000 for an initial expense, with an estimated $700/year after that for a system of about ~25 users for security. The security cost isn't so bad as it covers users with OneCare on workstations for ~$28/yr/user, and the server is being protected for nothing beyond that. Site licenses of OneCare shouldn't be offered as the one-size-fits-all licensing option for all businesses though, because smaller businesses should buy the server license, and separate licenses of OneCare for workstations. Companies with a dozen or less workstations should get separate OneCare licenses instead of a site license. Companies with over 25 workstations should probably look at Forefront Client Security (if they buy SBS Premium - cuz they'll need SQL Server for central management) or a competitive product because OneCare for Server only manages up to 25 workstations.
bettieblu
on Oct 27, 2008
Certs on 2008 and Exchange 2007 are way more complex than 2003. I never used the SBS wizard with SBS2003, it was fine, but the normal IIS 6.0 2003 server Wizard which is part of SBS2003 as well worked just fine. Drop the cert at the top and its one click on the lower options, ActiveSync for WinMO, OWA, RPC for Outlook Anywhere. With Exchange 2007 you have UCC certs 6 point certs as some call them, because of the Autodiscovery service. A typical Exchange 2007 cert is at least the webmail URL (webmail.mycompany.com) the autodiscovery name (autodiscovery.mycompany.com) the actual host name for internal users (mail1.corp.mycompany.com) and the then the main domain name for TLS encryption to a smart host like Postini (mycompany.com). Prior to SP1 for you had to install them all with Powershell commands. They now have a certificate manager. 2008 takes it further and they have 15 point certs, or so my instructor for 2008 told us. I have a 3 day IIS 7.0 class coming up next month so I am sure I will find out how all that works. 2003 seems so simple in comparison.
Delmont
on Oct 27, 2008
bettieblu: You're priceless. I make a comment, and you call me a name. Nice. Ok, about the iTunes, so my mom is supposed to go on Google hunt down these alternative application to load her iPod with? Uh huh, my Mom is 70. I think the Federal Govt. should get involved in this and mandate to Apple that your x music liberay should be also pre-installed onto every Mac and and an icon placed on the desktop....just so my mother knows she has a choice. Oh wait, we're talking Apple...the very essence of "open" Second, ok according to you 98% of OWA is from the outside. Ok, well every company I've worked at we have a standard corporate image and where that image is locked down so the users cannot load rouge software. So with that example the issue of using a browser out of of IE is easy - it's not allowed. And what if I let them use FF...then what about the many other intranet web pages I also have to support for FF or x browser as well? You understand what the support costs are to support your FF? Oh ok now if you're going to use your home pc to connect back into the corporation same requirements. Again, why would I want to open my staff to now making all intranet web pages complient with FF? And oh, what about the intranet pages from my suppliers? Do I now go to my suppliers and demand their webpages be re-written as well? I can think of 5 supplier's intranet pages that to this day are only certifed for IE6. Heck even gettign them to ok IE6 SP1 was a battle. And oh, what about the web pages that have to meet varoius automtoive IS9000 certifcations. Screw that too so you can use FF? You know for example, I have a design team of 20 guys that do design/devleopor work with Nissan. Nissan uses this inhouse cad software that they certifiy their design work on still to this day only Win2K Workstation SP3. Good god! What should I do? Tell Nissan to screw off cause I want to run XP or Linux or OS X and I know better than Nissan and I just know that the design work will still be "ok" when put into production? Lemme know when you want to talk facts and re-world situations in a production for profit environment.
bettieblu
on Oct 27, 2008
Yeah clueless is such a horrible name, how will you recover?? Did I address your 70 year mother about iTunes alternatives? Wow you have graduated from the school of Mikey spin/logic. Honestly I dont even know if you have a mother, and I would not really care if you did or how old she was or what she uses to listen to music with.....totally OT for the love of Pete. You had the complaint about iTunes how that has anything to do with MS forcing you to use IE for full Exchange and Sharepoint functionality??? Oh I know Mikey , rule #2 when you cant answer the direct complaint, bring Apple into the conversation and bash them. Again you dont like iTunes, there are alternatives for your iPod, Google is your friend. Or buy a Zune, neither of which have any link to MS forcing you to use IE for some of their products. Back on topic. I said.... "Sure IE is just fine for internal use of OWA since I can control the browser users use." As in in a corporation PC are locked down and I know that my users will have IE and not something else. Standard corporate image, users are not Admins, everything gets pushed via SMS/SCCM or other competing products, pretty standard stuff, for any company with more than 50 users, 10 IMHO. So my point was the other 98% of people that use OWA from a NON corporate PC over the internet. Those people you CANT control the browser they use (did I not just say this?). MS could make FF (on Windows we are not talking Apple products here) fully compatible with their products. Why dont they? My bank is. In fact I can use FF for every other site I got to, just fine. I personally think they do it to force IE on people, but that is my opinion. I mean how hard would it be to make the Vista Hardware compatibility list work with FF or other browsers. I go there now with FF on Windows I get....... http://winqual.microsoft.com/HCL/BrowserNotSupported.html "The Windows Logo'd Products List is currently only compatible with Internet Explorer 6 and above. We apologize for the inconvenience." Its a only list, my PS3 browser should be able to read it. Your Nissan comment is the EXACT opposite of what I would like to see. Using your example MS would force Nissan to use IE even if they wanted to use FF. My point is make it work with all browsers, especially with a web based product. Banks do it, governments do it. The whole WWW works with FF, Safari, Opera. I am not asking MS to make IE not work, just work with more than their product. If MS is going to create a cloud OS or apps in the cloud and they end up requiring IE only they will fail at that endeavor.
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
To actually get back on topic... Mary Jo Foley has: Microsoft’s Azure cloud platform: A guide for the perplexed http://blogs.zdnet.com/microsoft/?p=1671 BetaNews has: PDC 2008 FAQ: What is Windows Azure and why should you care? http://www.betanews.com/article/PDC_2008_FAQ_What_is_Windows_Azure_and_w... and PDC 2008: First look at 'Dublin,' .NET for the cloud http://www.betanews.com/article/PDC_2008_First_look_at_Dublin_NET_for_th... And most of the "We claim to cover all things tech but really only talk about things in the Valley" sites are doing their 10th editorial about whether Apple dropping FireWire from the MacBook is good or bad... It's interesting to watch...
shark47
on Oct 27, 2008
Our software is not supported on any browser but IE. Our 5000+ clients haven't complained so far. MS hasn't forced us to use IE, yet we do. We are also switching from Adobe SVG viewer, which is not supported anymore to Silverlight. So, there you go. By the way, the Vista hardware compatibility site works in Chrome. Go figure.
bettieblu
on Oct 27, 2008
Lol works with chrome which is Webkit (safari engine) but not in Safari?? Not supported or wont run some all of it? Quite a difference. Lots of stuff is not supported buts works just fine and that is move to on support costs.
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
bettie Hard to see why you're laughing, there are quite a few compatibility differences between Chrome and Safari despite being based on similar engines and few of those are that funny (at least not to people stuck using them)
bettieblu
on Oct 27, 2008
JHC you are weird Mike. Did I offend or slander people that use a particular web browser, even those poor Safari users?????????????????? Weird just plane weird. The only thing I think is funny, fraking hilarious really, is that the Vista hardware compatibility site can only be viewed by IE or Chrome, not Safari or FF3. There is zero reason for that other than trying to lock people into IE. Oh I will apologize now to the Opera fans out there that I did not test with O9:)
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
bettie You were the one laughing out loud at the possibility that Safari and Chrome might be different despite both using (different versions of) Webkit. If it wasn't that you were showing contempt for someone presenting facts you disliked, what was so funny about that? (Your statement of said hilarity was "Lol works with chrome which is Webkit (safari engine) but not in Safari??"
mikegalos@msn.com
on Oct 27, 2008
The updated Microsoft Software+Services website is now live at http://www.microsoft.com/softwareplusservices/
Delmont
on Oct 28, 2008
Bettie, Again you're priceless with your comments. One last time, it's all about support. And it's all about supporting and providing a service to your customer. You ever have a customer? See I have. And you don't go to your customer and tell them to screw off and use some other piece of software just cause you want to, just cause you think it's cool or for any other reasons of caprice. See in business, it's about being productive, saving money and thus generating revenue. And you don't do that by worrying, spending time, resouces on about supporting non standard software. Pure and simple.
Waethorn
on Oct 28, 2008
"Google is your friend" Google is NEVER your friend. You must suck at IT security.

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