Microsoft Talks Windows 8 Storage Spaces

storagespaces

Microsoft today provided another lengthy explanation of a new Windows 8 feature. Called Storage Spaces, this feature appears to be the logical (but not technical) successor to Windows Home Server's ill-fated Drive Extender technology, providing Windows with a way to virtualize storage across multiple devices into a single, easily accessible pool.

According to Microsoft, Storage Spaces provides two basic features, but I've added a third that I think is right up there (the middle one):

Storage pools. Physical disks are organized into storage pools, which can be easily expanded by simply adding disks. These disks can be connected either through USB, SATA (Serial ATA), or SAS (Serial Attached SCSI). A storage pool can be composed of heterogeneous physical disks – different sized physical disks accessible via different storage interconnects.

Mirroring. This optional feature of storage pools ensures that we at least two (and optionally three) complete copies of data are stored on different physical disks within the pool.

Virtual disks. Virtual disks (also known as spaces) behave just like physical disks for all purposes. However, spaces also have powerful new capabilities associated with them such as thin provisioning (storage space is reserved only when you need to use it), as well as resiliency to failures of underlying physical media.

Yep. Sounds like Drive Extender to me.

Of course, Storage Spaces is implemented completely differently from Drive Extender and is, in fact, a feature of the latest version of NTFS. As with DE, you can't boot from a Storage Space pool, but only from a "normal" hard disk/storage device, and there are bits in there for adding and removing physical storage from a pool.

Good stuff, and long overdue. Read the post for all the details.


Discuss this Article 7

47u2caryj
on Jan 5, 2012
Will this remove the necessity to run back-up? If you have a mirror of your data that is constantly being run, then what would be the point?
jesaf00
on Jan 5, 2012
Backup is still needed. This doesnt help you if you overwrite or delete a file. Also does not help if your house goes up in flames. You should have at least one onsite and one offsite backup. jerry
cobbjn
on Jan 6, 2012
Mirroring protects you from hard disk failure, but doesn't protect you from accidental deletion (although there are other technologies that do that) or from your PC being stolen. You still need to backup
qualar
on Jan 6, 2012
For important data you would still want offsite backup of some description.
Waethorn
on Jan 6, 2012
Most of this just sounds like Dynamic Disk support. There's a few extra additions to it, and the UI is far simpler, but I can't help but compare this to the old dynamic disk spanning and mirroring options. The parity stuff is right from the old software RAID-5 option too. I'm going to go out on a limb here and say that it's not likely that these drive features will the see the light of day in a "Home Premium" SKU - especially the virtual disk option. Let's hope that Microsoft just makes one SKU this time. Also, this doesn't look that user-friendly. Having to choose between mirroring and parity is going to throw users for a loop. In fact, I don't see why they couldn't have just worked on a per-file level for resiliency, building parity data for 'stale', large files, and using mirroring for more up-to-date files that get accessed and modified frequently. They could've tracked modification dates and timestamps to accomplish this. They do the same thing with NTFS compression in Disk Cleanup, so why not here? This looks like it contains too many dependencies on the old dynamic disk storage architecture. If they had re-architected it from the ground up, they could've built adaptive resiliency right into NTFS.
spivonious
on Jan 9, 2012
I really hope we see this feature in all SKUs, and not just the server versions. I'm not sure why we need to set a logical size for the storage space. It is nice to be able to have spaces access the same physical storage blocks. Any word on being able to choose where the Users folder goes during install? That would be a very nice feature.
Neal
on Dec 5, 2012

I have read the article on Storage Spaces as well as the section in Windows 8 Secrets. I currently have a 2 way mirror set up with an internal 1TB drive and a 1TB external. The external is beginning to fail. What I need to know is how to switch out the damaged drive for the replacement w/o losing the data. Is this possible?

Thanks

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